Yintoni iMachinability?

I-Machinability yipropathi yezinto eziphathekayo echaza ukukhululeka okuhambelanayo kunye nento enokuthi yenziwe ngoomatshini.Ngelixa isetyenziswa rhoqo kwiintsimbi, isebenza kuyo nayiphi na imathiriyeli enokusetyenzwa.

Isixhobo esinomatshini ongaphezulu komndilili ubonisa izibonelelo ezimbalwa ezibalulekileyo ngexesha lomatshini:

Ukuthotywa kwezixhobo zokusebenza, okokwandisa ixesha lokuphila kwesixhobo kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza.
Umatshini okhawulezayo ngokufaka isantya esiphezulu sokusika.
Ukusika okugudileyo kunye nokwakhiwa okuncinci komgangatho ophezulu wokugqiba umgangatho.
Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi ngelixa ugcina amandla okusika afanelekileyo.
Kwicala le-flip, iimathiriyeli ezinokusebenza kakubi zibonisa iimpawu ezichaseneyo.Zinzima kwizixhobo kunye nezixhobo zokusebenza, zifuna ixesha elingakumbi kumatshini, kwaye zifuna umgudu owongezelelweyo ukufezekisa umgangatho olungileyo wokugqitywa komphezulu.Konke oku kuthetha ukuba izixhobo ezinokusebenza kakubi zibiza imali eninzi kumatshini kunezinto ezinokusetyenzwa kakhulu.

Inani leepropathi ezahlukeneyo zomzimba zinempembelelo kwi-machinability, kubandakanya ukuqina kwesixhobo esithile, ukomelela kwayo, iimpawu zayo zobushushu, nokunye okuninzi.Ngelixa ukwazi la manani amanye kunokunceda i-machinist okanye injineli yezixhobo iqikelele uqikelelo lobuchule bezinto eziphathekayo, ekuphela kwendlela yokwazi ngokuqinisekileyo kukuvavanya ubugcisa.

1.Ungakwazi ukuphucula ukuSebenza?

Indlela "i-machinable" isinyithi ithonywa ngayo zombini utshintsho kwi-workpiece kunye noshintsho kwinkqubo yomatshini.Ukuba ubuchule bungumqobo kuyilo, omnye wemibuzo yokuqala ufanele ube ngulo, “Ngaba sinokusebenzisa enye imathiriyeli?”Nokuba oko kuthetha nje ukukhetha i-alloy enokusetyenzwa ngakumbi endaweni yokutshintshela kwisinyithi esahlukileyo.

Kodwa ukuba i-alloy yensimbi ayinakuguqulwa, kusekho ukhetho.Ukuqina komsebenzi kunye nonyango oluthile lobushushu olufakwe kwintsimbi ngaphambili kwinkqubo yokuvelisa kunokwenza kube nzima kakhulu ukusebenza.Kangangoko kunokwenzeka, iindlela zokwenza kunye nonyango olubangela ukuqina kufuneka lwenziwe emva komatshini.Kwaye ukuba oku akwenzeki, ungacinga ngokuvala i-workpiece phambi komatshini ukuze unciphise uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi kwaye uthambise intsimbi.

Ngaphandle kwemathiriyeli yesixhobo sokusebenza, zininzi izinto ezichaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle komatshini, njengendlela yomatshini esetyenziswayo, usetyenziso lokupholisa, izixhobo zokusebenza, indlela yokusika, nokunye.Ngokusebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo kwivenkile yomatshini, njengomatshini wokukhupha umbane ngocingo, unokukwazi ukunciphisa amaxesha okwenziwa.Ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezinoyilo olwahlukileyo okanye ezenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo kunokwamkela isantya esiphezulu ngelixa uphucula ubomi besixhobo.

Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle komatshini ngaphandle kokutshintsha i-workpiece yenziwe kakuhle kwimeko-nge-case basis.Ngokomzekelo, ngelixa i-thermoplastics ithambile, iipropati zabo zenza kube nzima ukumatshini ngaphandle kokunyibilika kunye nokubophelela kwisixhobo.Ukusebenzisa imathiriyeli enobuchwephesha obuphezulu lukhetho olunye, kodwa ukulawula ubushushu ngokusebenzisa izinto zokupholisa ezikhethekileyo kunye nokulungelelanisa iiparamitha zoomatshini kunokusebenza ngokulinganayo.

2.Ukwenziwa ngokufanelekileyo kuMacandelo oMtshini onzima

I-Machinability isalathiso esiphambili sexesha kunye neendleko zokuvelisa inxalenye kuyo nayiphi na into.Izixhobo zokusebenza ezinomlinganiselo ophezulu wobuchule zilula ukuvelisa, ngelixa izinto ezincinci ezinokusetyenzwa zifuna ixesha elingakumbi kunye nobuchule bokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, ivenkile yomatshini okumgangatho ophezulu ihlala iphucula i-output ngelixa igcina umgangatho ngokuhlengahlengisa indlela yayo yokubonisa izixhobo ezithile kunye noyilo lwenxalenye.

Sinikezela ngeenkonzo zoomatshini ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ezingabizi kakhulu ze-CNC kuluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba machinability.Fumana indlela esinokuyiphucula ngayo inkqubo yokwenziwa kwecandelo lakho elilandelayo lomatshini.

Yenza Amacandelo Akho Oomatshini kunye nathi